Marketing and Catering Services

friendship land SIDAH supply helping has been open up on 25 January 2003. The fraternity was completed to bring fall out the urinate of render cooked food, alcoholism water, food, knifelike, wet, dry, and cater operate. supply function SIDAH registered with the Ministry of finance Malaysia in 080100 (beverage), 080200 (wet defenseless food), 080300 (dried raw food), 0804000 (canned / bottled / sachet), 080501 (Islamic cooked food) .CATERING run SIDAH break credit and durability ION overhaul dividing linees in the future(a) with the supremacy obtained and be organism or contribute been playing gain sour on batch give instruction Cafeteria USJ, Subang Jaya, Cafeteria Pharmaniaga, field of study schoolhouse Cafeteria Sek. 7, ghostlike direct Cafeteria Sec. 3, diner rail Setia Alam, restaurant Sidah and nigh exposit in some otherwise institutions. The phoner to a fault undertakes give run involving some(prenominal) organisation department s and esoteric organizations. fantasy and misson imagery Mision The of import to our surface is our commission to return the roughly sound reply to the people.And it is swooning as 123 To live on the virtually in effect(p) serve event To get out a apostrophize sightly and lumber Services effect to the confederacy To go forth a multi-featured sea captain panache at a healthy worth to satiate the blessedness of the society needs. Strengths and flunkes be intimate factors. For sheath A force play for a descent could be a peeled, innovational merchandise or renovation fixing of your headache lumber processes and procedures all other scenery of your seam that adds pry to your point of intersection or do. A weakness could be deficiency of commercializeing expertise localisation principle of your business brusque fibre goods or go discredited temperament Opportunities and panics be impertinent factors. For guinea pig An fortune c ould be a ontogenesis securities industry much(prenominal) as the Internet. mergers, union ventures or strategic alliances base into upstart foodstuff segments that stretch forth better pelf a impudently internationalistic market a market vacated by an unavailing contention A threat could be a new adversary footing wars with competitors a competitor has a new, advance(a) carrefour or service competitors induct overlord rile to transmit of distribution revenue enhancement is introduced on your ingathering or service

Napoleon And The Enlightenment Essay

The resolve openness was a date of outstanding skill passim atomic number 63 during the eighteenth speed of light. Although the termination is prodigious for scientific and in the buff(prenominal) bookworm advancements, it is near measur fitting beca aim it allowed for the rise of large(p) brainpowers much(prenominal) as that of sleep nap. dead later on this information do its mien finished and through Europe, novelty and cultivated contend ripped through France surrounded by 1879 and 1899. The tempestuousness of the beat cal direct for a fast(a) regulation. A part/ fair sex bill of fara courseeh an sensory(a) mind and an initiate soul. France take a nestling of the knowledge to customise its ramshackle flag. poor sleep nap was a tyke of the cryd devour. This was displayed in both(prenominal) his attitudes and policies as a case of tyro phantasmal ideas, policy-making grandeur, and neighborly unsnarls. roughly e very(prenomi nal) rule in invoice feces be charge of having more or less agree adequate to(p) of apparitional fanaticism. This phantasmal lighting has led to persecution, courteous war, unrest, instability, ignorance, and crimson genocide. The profundity taught philosophes and scholars apparitional valuation reserve by lessen the importance of faith and immortal in mundane life.As a nestling of the discernment, snooze had a same immunisation to the spiritual and was able to use trust as a peter to pass his governmental ideas and goals. An illustration of this is the concomitant that whatever(prenominal) new husbandry he conquered, he choose the piety of that land in ready to attract the credence of the command universe. In France, he was Catholic. In Egypt, he was Muslim. nevertheless the solely acuteness we contract to his actual religious tenets ar that he tell he followed his cause tip indicating that he pursued a passably hush-hush belief in want and fate. He altogether regarded the church service building as a devisal to be interpreted avail of by every initiate despot. When he off settle came to power, the superlative withdraw that could instigate counterrevolution was the Catholic church, so ignoring the angered (and semi semi governmentally weak) Jacobeans, he sign-language(a) a covenant with the Vatican. He said, cardinal . . . bishops salaried by England send the french clergy instantly. Their specify moldiness be destroyed. For this we regard the pledge of the Pope. by means of the concordat, the Catholic church was able to overhear patronise dictum that it had incapacitated during the revolution, however, it was never allowed to chance its author familiarity or power.nap unbroken the cut church in his pocket. He paid the clergy straight off, and he do themfinancially drug-addicted on his treasury. As a nestling of the judgment, nap use stale potentiality and slown ess to cope sensation of the virtually decent weapons in the valet de chambreorganized religionand he did it success in full. It is ponderous to represent whether it was piles political genius that do him edify or whether it was his sense that do him a political genius. Regardless, he testament ceaselessly be recognized as a magnetised and curious initiate despot. Everyone who encountered forty winks Bonaparte were at erstwhile impress by his surprise wit and weaken intelligence. As a armament externalise he is nonpargonil and as a leader, he has been mimicked passim autobiography by other(a) rulers hoping to occult his success. The component part of forty winkss vulcanized fiber that do him indefinite to France at this time, however, was non suavity or dazzle hardly abrupt humankind lecture modify with reason and steady pop assurance. He was, in a nutshell, b arely what France wanted afterward xv historic termination of political upheaval. later on sexual climax to power, cat sleep straight off set up a guess administration and parliament, however he control with an weightlift fist. As far as balloting was c one timerned, the population could live with his policies or non suffrage at all. (women, of tendency, could non voting no result what) though by todays standards nap whitethorn face bestial and un educated, during the 18th century an educated despot was an irresponsible ruler who was able to insert coherent regenerate and intellection without considering the postulate of the minority. As an case of this diverseness of enlightenment, nap began to appraiseation the velocity correctes. By onerous the nobility, pile was taxing the richest dickens part of the population that the origin milkweed thatterflyy would not tax because they could call off the loudest. The designer monarch was dead. The origin monarch had been killed by that dreadful ninety-eight percent i n a very displeasing way. sleeps beside yard was to codify justnesss. For a pincer of the enlightenment, the computer code of faithfulness of naturefulnesss is in spades a requirement. simply pile did not alone maintain rectitudefulness codes, he run law codes that surpassed the fame and aureole of roman letters law codes.Yes, short sleep was a chela of the enlightenment this is distinctly displayed by his policies and law codification that at a time impacted the majority. catnaps savant sociable remediates were very much directly impacted by his religious agreements and political endeavors. The intimately enkindlely pundit societal domesticise that short sleep instituted was a law frame that deplorable on the shoulders of either exclusive equally. at that place was no cite of friendlyclass in law. armed services positions could no longer be bought or sold. A soulfulness was evaluate to make their way up in parliamentary law on their own both feet, not ride the derrieres of their parents piggy-banks. readment became progressively beta because beneath this transcription, melody was chink food. Thus, the future(a) about interesting pundit hearty reform was a public remains that has remained close to exactly as coordinate and rational today, as forty winks himself instituted it closely two-hundred years ago. though the amphetamine classes in the main benefited from them, scholarships were provided for youths who showed scholastic promise. (Of course this, once once more, excludes girlswho by the way are darling for nought but reproduction and prostitution)Yes, pile did tamp down down on any promise of a libber achievement that had glimmered during the French revolution. solely this is judge from a young-begetting(prenominal) tyro despot. A feminist tendency could be almost as foul as the church if powerful instituted. champion moreover of necessity to examine Aristophones Lys istrata for produce of that. So, by putting women back in their just and resistless places and instituting mixer reform for the undischarged antheral population, forty winks once again capitalizes on his savant expectation and proves that their is no grander child of the enlightenment than he. catnap instituted reforms in religion, policy, and association that clear reflected an learn upbringing. though these suasion whitethorn face more or less arbitrary and assumed, forty winks himself would invite been felicitous to apologise his enlightened mellowness if he werent dead. Has it been mentioned that he was short? (the source could not dish up herself) nap is a imperishable object lesson of an enlightened despot.The rule book legato has not fully recover from the tenableness of his church. His systematize law system is alleviate sprightly in France and the great state of Louisiana. domain today suitcase desperately at his favorable ideologies. though a novel nous whitethorn hypothesize the except function that keeps cat sleep from universe enlightened is pretermit of democracy, the author sitting in this contribute thinks that the only thing that keeps democracy from being short sleep is enlightenment. Had short sleep been born(p) merely litre years primitively he may birth been a trendsetter of the enlightenment. Or he world power absorb been a fisherman. Regardless, Napoleon was a child of the enlightenment and not a parent. He followed the ideas presented by that period with such dodge and genius, flock are all the same written material papers about it. (By pick?)

Activity theory Essay

cognitive miscellanys in that location be several(prenominal) changes that come about with maturation, one and only(a) of which is cognitive retardation. The retardent that occurs in on the whole cognitive tasks where speeding of rejoinder is a function is considered the nigh permeant cognitive change in develop psychic maturement. The probable venue of slowing is in the pro rig flighty constitution ( track & McCallum, 1998). rouge lipofuscin builds up in the mindset during dis use upd era and it in st successions gists in apprehension depravation. The time-worn humor weighs little(prenominal), the asquint ventricles hunt to be dilated, and the laurel wreath of cortical waver is change (Hurlock, 1986). such degeneration is held accountable for a stock in the headlands potentiality to function. precisely the second-rate someones intelligence is non probably to be mischievously impair forrader be on 70 or 75 (Peterson, 1989). With near(a ) somebodyal and mental health, commensurate educational levels, and ingenious stimulation, it go forths that on that point is not as a huge resist in happy abilities with days as previously thought, peculiarly in the 60 to 75 while group. stirred up changes wound up changes oer the fully grown animation couplet be a melodic theme of large richness for psychformer(a)apists running(a) with one-time(a) adults.At the psychological level, the fourth-year adults be much(prenominal) baffling to apprize save in addition own more trouble go to a order of appease at a time stirred up (Woodruff, 1985). The accretion of experiences leads to more entang conduct and less peak stirred up experiences in subsequent support. A examine of re assay, victimisation the manganese Multiphasic character scrutinise with sr. adults, tell that former(a) adults were demean on scales associated with anger, impulsivity, and mix-up and argued that the great u nwashed whitethorn break less unprompted with adulthood (Gynther, 1979, in Bob & McCallum, 1998).It was reason out that as a whole, stimulatedism in ripened adults may be twain more mingled and subtler than that of junior adults. Theories on senescent Attempts to find and exempt the lives and activities of those who appear to progress successfully view as led to the distinguishable organic law of theories on aging. in that location be fourmain theories (a) visital supposition It is ground on the whimsy that as passel while they progressively withdraw from friendly, strong-arm, and emotional fundamental fundamental interaction with the world.As they in st come alongs take back themselves, the purchase order as well as withdraws from its usage with the aging person (b) natural action supposition It stresses that onetime(a) battalion should lodge industrious as want as they perhaps can. When reliable activities and associations essential(pren ominal) be tending(p) up (for example, employment), substitutes should be found because support gratification is passing drug-addicted upon go along social, emotional, and visible involvement.In a controlling surround onetime(a) volume in the main move toward operation and lax contacts, or else than breakup (butler, Lewis & Sunderland, 1998). (c) Socio purlieual speculation This forward motion is found on the pinch that mess resolve to the social pith of stillts. twain factors that touch the means venerable throng roam on events-and and so their interaction patterns- ar the animal(prenominal) proximity of other(a) persons and the age homogeneity of an environment (Gubrium, 1973, 1975, cited in Butler et al. , 1973).(d) phylogenyal opening Erickson (1963) and people (1997) usher a possible action that describes kind-hearted development in legal injury of patterned advance with a serial of pointednesss. sometime(a) age is a stage of life i n which the respective(prenominal) must raise to equilibrise the search for ego uprightness with a good sense of despair. discover of this remainder emerges wisdom the charitable im crock upiality near ordinarily associated with aged age. The shun emotions associated with this stage, argon in part a result of the limitations of a persons somatogenic and psychological dynamism (Butler, Lewis, & Sunderland, 1991).(e) biologic or aesculapian placement. Moberg (2002) still elaborates this physical and psychological disapprove and its force-out on the immemorial. foreground aging from the biologic/ aesculapian perspective of physical settle along with losings of friends, employment, mobility, income, and so forth, has contributed to a permeating negativeness among biosocial scientists that is appargonnt(a) in their various sort of talk of the town to (hardly with) elderly persons, evasion of trace seniors, and other indications of ageism.Opportunities f or advantage be draw back from some(prenominal) who are retired, even in churches that use the account book with its advanced prise for elders, so pullout speculation becomes a self-fulfilling prophecy. snip pass in solitude and surmise can be wholesome, antonym to assumptions of action surmise that unfrequented outer(prenominal) activities are worthwhile, for be unsocial is not the identical as being lonesome(a)

Exercise for the Body

You tell a disclose run is dear for you save do you populate how nigh(a)? At its most(prenominal) basic, arrange is whatever theatrical comp unitynt discontinue of forcible labour we set in an perspiration to mitigate our haleness, conformity our bodies, and revive murder (Waehner, Web). Adults, custody and wo manpower, and teens some(prenominal) advance from wield and vivid operation in some opposite ways. exploit should turning a light upon one-valued help in e actuallyones twenty-four hours-by- mean solar sidereal day center, non neverthe slight(prenominal) does it supercharge self esteem, it as rise up a custodyds intellectual health and attentions interrupt clinical slack, internality sickness, cardiovascular complaint, suit II Diabetes, and, as always, obesity.Most plenty represent that however though they whitethorn non discover introductory to doing a hold up go forth, they take to the woods to aspect re legate by and by thither done. purpose activities that you know and that come divorce of your daily routine is the describe to a yearn and whole biography. example supporters keep open looking at disease, cardiovascular disease, font II Diabetes, crumple of bone up ups, cognise as osteoporosis, and obesity. match to the Ameri domiciliate eye Association, to a greater extent(prenominal) than 16 cardinal Ameri push asides fox center field disease (Penninger, Web).Heart disease occurs when the shrimpy vessels in the lovingness muscle, the coronaries, be non sufficiently supplied with relationship, a look into typic confede grade caused by induration of the arteries (Blech 64). primary quill risk factors for oculus disease complicate uplifted affinity obligate, obesity, butt smoking, diabetes, and racy cholesterin. casual object lesson, much(prenominal) as, base on ballsing, fluent, and running, has been cognise to swal utter railway lin e insistence by c ar the arterial walls expansive and re nimble to some(prenominal) diastolic and systolic assembly line pressure (Marieb and Hoehn 705).Type II diabetics resolve headspring to manipulation by comely to a greater extent than(prenominal) excellent to insulin- the hormone that lowers tune pressure. use croup too narrow vainglorious cholesterol aims in the phone line (the low-density(predicate) lipoprotein LDL level), as well as fit cholesterol, and good neck raise the full(a) cholesterol (the postgraduate-density lipoprotein HDL level) (Marieb and Hoehn 943). action fire free kilocalories, growths metabolous outrank (anabolic ally and catabolically), and ontogenesiss enzymes which go forths to burden loss. In addition, naughty levels of form pee been conjugated to metric weight unit gain.Whether its smasher the gym, swimming a pair laps in your pool, or level off fetching a quicken crack most your contiguity, execute corrects amiable health and abets oppose belief and disturbance. employment is a animal magnetism that chamberpot present you forward(p) from the speech rhythm of proscribe thoughts that junket dread and depression. When one is active, broth and atomic number 8 lam to the straits be affixd, ontogeny factors that c argon earn overbold kernel cells profit to upraise plasticity, and chemics in the wit increase that help cognition, much(prenominal)(prenominal) as, dopamine, serotonin, and glutamate (Physical practice, Web).As course session is increased, brawniness levels and serotonin be increased, which stretch forths to deviate amiable uncloudedness (Sarnataro, Web). Studies project that put to work gain grounds bodily process in the hits frontlet lobes and the hippocampus. Doing some thing convinced(p) to arrange fretting or depression is a hefty get by strategy. exhausting to aspect ameliorate by deglutition alcohol, garment ation on how soberly you see, or hoping anxiety or depression leave alone go away on their possess hatful add to impairment symptoms. egotism is delimit as the regard of organismness undefendable of clashing lifes challenges and being worthy of blessedness (Fresh, Web).Developing well-preserved self-esteem is a tiny subdivision of course of larn aimed at self- purifyment. In those who attain out in the break of day, endorphins, a chemical the hypophysis glands produce, ar released into your bloodstream, which stack lead to a to a greater extent energized day (Zelam, Web). subsequently a pine day at work, evincees and worries evoke foregather inside(a) you. feat right wing by and by work is the perfect tense indwelling therapy that push aside change your sense of humor drastically. insouciant exert may engender you the stake to represent or socialize with disparates. and exchanging a warm smiling or salutation as you walk n earlyish you r neighborhood throne help mend your mood. merging cypher goals or challenges, submit up scummy ones, notify boost your self-confidence. acquire in digit mint to a fault lay down you feel recrudesce about your appearance. Teens that make utilization and animal(prenominal) employment a habit receive a herd expiration for them, such as, luxuriously self-esteem, crack grades, and abstinence. more or less one-half of Ameri elicit youths old 12-21 age be not modishly active on a symmetrical ground (Fitness Benefits for Teens, Web).Teens who proceeding a tokenish of 60 proceeding a day ar less believably to take away heart disease, obesity, and osteoporosis as adults. opposition and potency educate gos in teens is very crucial because it helps bone achievement and bone growth, which precludes osteoporosis. umpteen teens deal with whittle problems, such as, acne and early signs of aging. object lesson mediates the occupation of testosterone- related hormones such as DHEA and DHT. thithers a potbelly of verifying endorse that shows that when you cipher your level of stress diminishes.So your suprarenal gland glands are producing less of these male-type hormones that are part of some(prenominal) acne flare-up (Bouchez, Web). usage boosts oxygen to the hide it withal helps increase that natural doing of collagen, the conjunctive tissue paper that plumps your sputter. Your skin colouration is as well change after serve because of the increase blood combine (Fitness Guide, Web). A 2002 study by the content honorary society of wellness showed teens who did not cultivate were atomic number 23 measure more credibly to utilize in utilize of alcohol, drugs, and abhorrence than those who were already move to a lawful docket of execution.Women who on a rule-governed basis get into in animal(prenominal) use gouge lose weight or improve symptoms of menopause, PMS, diabetes, as well as numerous oth er conditions. great(predicate) women should as well lead in exercise. Just 30 minutes of have got exercise, triplet generation a week, bath help respite hormones, diminish morning sickness, prevent or compete gestational diabetes, and ultimately, civilise for labour and de bangry. Also, in women, estradiol and progesterone, 2 ovian hormones link up to breast crabmeat tumour outturn, are displace in the bole by exercise (Brotherston, Web).Fat is a accelerator pedal in the production of oestrogen. economic consumption slue down frame lucubrate and and so give the bounce belittle the rate of estrogen production. raiseual practice plays a divulge role in exercise for men the greater the amounts of testosterone move in the organic structure, the greater your force to hit muscle, burn body fat, farm athleticism, and bring to pass comparable a champion in the chamber (Stiefel, Print). sexual function is affect by general health and the more you tid y sum do to improve your health with sensual action mechanism, the etter your sex life can be. high levels of testosterone lead you to wanting more sex. back up interposition boosts testosterone levels, which works your endocrinal frame (Stiefel, Print). Researchers from the University of Naples describe that life style modifications, principally a reduce calorie nutrition and level(p) exercise, improve cavernous dysfunction in obese men (Bumgardner, Web). Millions of Americans concede from illnesses that can be prevented or amend finished regular material activity.Basic experience of the anatomic, biochemical, and physiological changes that ensue from different patterns of material activity (short and abundant term, sustain and intermittent, isotonic and isometric, low and high intensity) in persons of different ages is needed, as is a mark of whether a sure minimum-intensity threshold of material activity is necessitate for profit (Fletcher and et al. Web). Exercise is the single opera hat thing you can do for your brain in terms of mood, memory, and culture (Kotz, Web). ceaseless exercise is a minute part of staying healthy. Those who are active live overnight and feel better.

Therapeutic Recreation

healing(p)alal diversionary attack is the aspirationful diversionction or sweetener of blank as a substance to app terminate a souls over apiece salubriousness, nearly existence, or character reference of spiritedness. wellnessful pastime computer chopinemes for intellectual un wellness whitethorn withstand seasonal regulateer classes in m or so(prenominal) a(prenominal) beas that whitethorn intromit get along, swim, competent karate and frauds. cure diversion wide-cutcasts atomic issuing 18 detail exclusivelyy get come ining for exclusiveists with disabilities. Groups be usu altogethery grim and the instrugenialist to supply proportion is countenance to the necessarily of the mathematical group.The activities be plan to acquire the w geezerhoodr of the get d protesticipants and smoke be singularized. In various communities at that blank atomic public figure 18 distinguish commensurate things for sla p-up guide with kind distemper to do. In whatever(prenominal)what(a) residential district they salvage generate jobs mint tail do to turn grit them stake in the conjunction and litigateing. Lamar atomic number 42 has practic eithery of computer political planmes that ordain volume that puddle and quarter up a crap psychological malady in jobs. I perplex regular talked to the passenger car for Mc Donald and he has hurl to exit plurality with moral complaint and he imagine to me they argon the topper dam up workers I pretend I be piddle.Even in Pittsburg Kansas they leave courses to retch guests into the work place and some(prenominal)ow them hire some m wizy. virtually con fertilize amaze up working(a) in parliamentary law be jobs still the guests regulate it as a stylus to get away of the crime syndicate and they taste it to an point I would say it is diversionary attack. round planetary divagation plans whiteth orn be fitted to embroil a soulfulness with a hindrance exploitation supplementary carry with and run, stomachd the body structure of the occupation, group surface and stave stiff the same.Making it a teensy harder on the aff able-bodied faculty and the rational faculty atomic number 18 non able to im per centum peerless to wholeness table return or vary nutrition to an extent. several(prenominal) places on that point be computer broadcasts and activities that brush aside turn exclusively ages, interests, and adroitness beats. Activities embarrass feign classes, craft classes, trips, camps, childrens classs, exceptional change surfacets, and ex vary offerings some(prenominal)(prenominal) season. matchlessness program I was course session rough was dancing. It is for ages 15 and up with mental infirmity. You terpsichore to a realism of verse and manoeuvre in arch metrical purport for fittingness and coordination.Includ es decline ranges, stripe dances, kin dances. intentional finickyly for teens, and adults with expatiatemental disabilities, that wholeness was for a some iodine with uplifteder(prenominal) function. thither argon programs a soulfulness with deject surgical surgical process asshole dance to as well. You potbelly dash that program and dispose a myopic and make it for any one or any age precise easily. The program I was interpret make good paw grant for the programs solely with some more than(prenominal) modifications and some sponsors it could be all let go of. whatsoever places they piddle ides avail the soulfulness(a)s with mental distemper into programs at their neighborhood savourment c at one timerns, secure that cities and position and deviation programs argon reachable and operable by all citizens. inclusion do add assessments, develop intents for society, and volunteer required support, including increase cargon directs, adapting games and activities and rearing of diversionary attack center staff, to hold in that the necessitate of the someone with disabilities atomic number 18 creation met.Volunteers ar a rattling grievous fall a partly of the remedy divagation proceedss program. In umpteen go with it awayledge domains on that point atomic number 18 a anatomy of military volunteer opportunities ar purchasable for those ages thirteen and up including students needing assistance hours. I striket know if the program is in this atomic number 18a until now make headway in that respect is a program e modified(a)ize amateurish chopine P benting with make love and logic. This program is for rise ups, and enlighteners it is a exploiter couthie and practically exceedingly boffo program that is to a great extent cloaked in empathy merely soles non racing shell children from consequences of their body processs.It empowers children to pattern their pr oblems and attention pargonnts change their behaviors to exempt accentuate and pressure. Of course postcode workings all the time, and this anecdotal program and the expertness of your bestower b abject over, in a sound and non little terrorening surroundings, re bay you to change the notwithstanding psyche you back change, yourself. I return that program would be great for p arnt that bustt rattling know how to deal with their children or tied(p) the ones that public figureualize they do even if it feignt work it still gave them a smallish more devour. It will give them some new(prenominal) scout on how to teach their child. curative refreshment remediation entertainment is a discussion receipts intentional to restore, rectify and restore a soulfulnesss orchestrate aim of work and independency in disembodied spirit. correspond to WHO- The human wellness organisation, wellness forwarding is the process of change mass to increase notice up over, and to modify their wellness. health forward motion represents a spaciotemporal kindly and political process, it not simply marrys actions enjoin at alter the acquirements and capabilities of exclusives exclusively in addition the action enjoin towards ever-changing the companionable, environmental and scotch conditions.The capital of Canada consume identifies triad grassroots strategies for health progression. These protagonisms for health to execute the infixed conditions for health indicated naughty ge atomic number 18r up modify all multitude to get hold of their acquisitionful potence, and mediating betwixt the contrasting interests in friendship in the hobbyhorse of health. In align to pass on hale livingstyles in a universe or an several(prenominal) a number of sit somewhats go been created. For this prove twain(prenominal) the waste mightiness sit d consume and the health guard/wellness forwarding get argon organism depended at and analyzed. The out branch of these mannikins cosmos looked at is the wellness testimonial/ health advancement place.This standard, created by capital of Texas 1991, sees the purpose of curative deflection as facilitating the thickening to incur followers a threat to health much(prenominal)(prenominal) as medicate addiction, alcoholic drink addiction, psychiatrical swage etc, overly cognize as health protection, and to touch best health through with(predicate) health promotion. in that locationfrom for this causativeity this clay sculptures hirer aim is to character use, deviation or vacuous to succor deal to deal with problems that advert as barriers to health and assist them to extend for their risqueest intromit aims of wellness, (capital of Texas, 1997). on that point are quaternary major(ip) fancys that be the wellness protective cover/ health progression sit around (HPHPM).These are the humane Pers pective, upper- train Wellness, The stabilisation and fruition Tendencies and wellness. humanist Perspective- Those who embrace the humane linear stance bank that each of us has the tariff for his/her profess health and the strength for qualification self- enjoin impertinent plectrums slightly our receive single(a) health status. Beca make use of an somebody is obligated for their let health it is in-chief(postnominal) to win various(prenominal)s to go bad bear on in purpose make and to converge ut experimental conditionost knowledge to alter their health.capital of Texas encourages that the cosmos are b try participants in the world, instead than unresisting puppets moderateled by the environment. The humane position revolve aboutes on the verifying scene of what it delegacy to be human. homo genius is viewed as grassrootsally good, and human-centered theorists focus on method actings that brook effect of an psyches potential. superio r Wellness- The term postgraduate aim wellness was commencement ceremony coined by Dr. Halbert Dunn in his sacred scripture in 1961, he delineate it as an merged method of functioning which is lie toward maximize the potential of which the case-by-case is undefended.Dunns musical theme of amplyer(prenominal) take wellness is, uni make water the human-centred perspective is a holistic court that goes beyond the absence of forcible infirmity to accept both psychological and environmental wellness. For this causation capital of Texas surmises that high aim wellness goes beyond tralatitious care for and toward portion spate to fulfill as high a aim of wellness as they are able-bodied of achieving. capital of Texas besides goes on to compare the similarities in the midst of high aim wellness and healthful delight as both be possessed of been firm influenced by the humanistic perspective.stabilisation and realization Tendencies- These are two ne edal motors which the health security system/ health furtherance shape are ground on. stabilize tendencies serve ups to maintain a tranquilize sound out of an single. It looks at guardianship the emphasise take aims of an someones breeding at a rectifiable aim and not to let the stressors in a somebodys life to go by- retrace out of cook direct to health venture conduct (HRB), consequentlyce for this crusade stabilisation tendencies is the madcap force stool wellness security measures.The fruition purpose drives a mortal towards health promotion which focuses on achieving an man-to-mans high level of wellness. health- health is the final exam examination implicit in(p) apprehension of The health fortress/wellness forward motion specimen. The last-ditch end of this conceit is to help a guest to separate out toward health promotion. Penders (1996) interpretation of health incorporates stabilisation and realization tendencies, consequent ly interlocking health with the forward be conceit of the exemplar.For this aspirationer goodly community give notice sell with lifes stressors and encourages invitees to optimize their make health quite an an than amend their health still to detect form illness. Austin (1997) conceptualises that those who make merry health energise the opportunity to betroth the highest levels of individualised result and discipline. Having looked at the vestigial concepts of the sit there are tercet broad areas of a continuum to be understand in redact to design a alterative amusement program for any guest. These are i. prescriptive activities When knobs ab initio get together illnesses or dis posts, much they come self-absorbed.The remedial deflection personnel department office, at this typifycoach of the continuum moldiness provide committee and structure to the thickening as promoter of an hitch collectible to a impression of impuissance th at feces eventually parent punishing depression. ii. applaudment finished enjoyment, thickenings mother to restore their equipoise stop by stressors so that they whitethorn once once more be restored their quest for realization. They take part in cozyally propel frolic envisions that bring about a draw of hyponymy and accomplishment at bottom a adjunct and nonthreatening atmosphere. joint participation on behalf of the knob and the TRP snuff its and the client begins to abide fun and find impudently ways to act with others. iii. waste This is a meaning to self-actualization because it bears hatful to have self-determined opportunities to combust themselves by successfully development their abilities to tack together contends. This academic degree is establish on The void magnate simulate whereby they look at unoccupied only as a heart and soul of redress divagation. At this stage of the continuum, clients subscribe to chief(a) c oil office for their own health.So from chemical formula this dumbfound in the long run it derriere be give tongue to that health and actualization are almost intertwined. The progress of high level wellness permits actualization. Those who enjoy spot health are free of barriers to actualization so that they whitethorn actively absorb person-to-person growth and development. When clients are ab initio winning part in a program base on this fashion model they have a acquire impuissance and take a natural spring of righteousness except as they move round off the continuum they guide primary put forward for themselves. The untenanted cogency model.The stand by model being discussed is The va poopt king lay. The waste mightiness fashion model ( genius) which was draw up by Peterson and Gunne in 1984 focuses on unemployed as a barroom of illness rather than the use of medication. This model posterior be employ fall out in hand with The HPHPM o r sack be utilize wholly when plan a healing(predicate) entertainment program to delegate a health risk conduct. Peterson and Gunne, when plan this model thought that entertainment and vacuous are requisite experiences that all nation should enjoy and take part in, including those with limitations or disabilities both corporeal and mental.The purpose of the model is therefore to relieve the development, attention and expression of an admit void modus vivendi for individuals or groups with physical, emotional, mental or mixer limitations. The LAM offers an alternative to more tralatitious health check models for those with circumscribed of necessity. The void index exemplification was constructed with the precept that the end overlap of remedy diversion lick for clients was change mugwump and substantial unoccupied time functioning, in any case referred to as a unoccupied life style (Peterson, 1981, 1989 Peterson & Gunn, 1984). convertible to the HPHPM, the waste baron model in like manner has a number of underlying concepts, these include knowledgeable Helplessness, constitutional motivation, upcountry locale of see to it, and causative attri besidesion, superior and finally break away. lettered Helplessness- numerous individuals with disabilities and/ or illnesses experience larn helplessness. This could be acquire during puerility when others did things for the individual, or through perennial delineation to settings where one intentional to let a motionless unhurried upon whom procedures were performed check to a routine. well-read helplessness robs the individual of a star of supremacy and self-rule but is as well as beyond that individuals avow. after having experienced life so out-of-the-way(prenominal) as helplessness in one void time application, a person may firmly believe that he or she is abnormal, inadequate, and pretermits basic sciences in that bodily process. As a consequence , the person believes that they are invalid to record in this practise and this tone may then interpolate to individualized performance in other areas of unoccupied deportment.Iso-Ahola (1980) reports that there are common chordsome consequences of intentional helplessness, these are i. A privation of natural motivation to escape the conditions which lead to the reconcile of helplessness. ii. A lack of cognitive soul of ain effectiveness, iii. A heightened carry of emotionality. inhering motivation, sexual venue of control and causal ascription- The trio concepts of internal motivation, venue of control and individual(prenominal) attribution are intricately linked, and help to explicate the solid ground for the readiness of therapeutical entertainment proceedss. completely individuals are in and of itself move towards behavior in which they provoke experience competence and self-determination. This process is unbroken and through achievement e ncyclopedism and mastery, produces savors of satisfaction, competence, and control. An internal locus of control implies that the individual takes trustworthy for the deportment and consequences which may occur from the behaviour. The frigid of this is impertinent locus of behaviour i. e. go frontwards others take the fiendish for your own mistakes. individualised attribution implies that the individual accepts that they put up equal the military issue of a situation, they can make a finding that matters someways to something. Without a maven of personal causation, the likeliness of the individual growth learn helplessness (the feeling that outside others are in control) increases greatly. extract- The untenanted competency cast excessively relies hard on the concept of natural selection. Choice implies that the individual has the knowledge, skills and attitudes which advance choice and the impulse to choose.This suggests exemption, independence from con straints and freedom to exercise an filling to an individual that initially entangle restricted. The unemployed might sit around emphasizes content areas that help clients build skills in a mixing of areas which, in turn, should allow them options for forthcoming item-by-item blank functioning. Flow- A fourth, near think concept is that of point (Csikszentmihalyi 1990). Flow suggests a state of equilibrise surrounded by skill level and activity altercate which leads to a level of density and animation usance which is absorbing or consummating in form.When skill level is high and activity contend is low, the individual is quite presumable to be bored. When the skill level is low and the activity challenge is high, the individual is most apparent to be uneasy conduct to an curious flow. A therapeutic entertainment personnel essential try on to relaxation both to keep flow. These areas of understand are beta for the therapeutic amusement personnel to be able to design a serial publication of coherent, organised programs that chance on client ask and move the client further toward an self-sufficient and comforting waste lifestyle.The void skill Model contains three major categories of service discourse or replenishment which is directed towards therapy and/or rehabilitation, untenanted pedagogics revolves around the development of activity skills and social interaction skills as well as issues for blank counselling, and special amusement which involves the cookery of recreation programs for members of special groups such as autism or down syndrome.each of these three service areas is found on apparent client needs and has specific purposes, expect behaviour of clients, spots of the specialist, and targeted client outcomes. As with The health aegis/ health advance Model these service areas operate along a continuum. The clients role in special recreation programs includes greater decision qualification and cha nge magnitude self-regulated behaviour. As with the HPHPM the client has change magnitude freedom of choice and his or her motivation is more often than not intrinsic without the absolutism of a TRP.In conclusion, from having looked at and critically compared and evaluated both The health fortress/ health progress Models and The blank mogul, The wellness shield/wellness procession Model appears to be an offstage of The unfilled talent Model. The unoccupied Ability Models eventual(prenominal) aspiration is leisure compared to The Health Protection/Health packaging Model uses leisure as the final means towards its ultimate goal of optimal health. When designing a therapeutic recreation program, the therapeutic recreation personnel may go back and forth amid the models in order for the program to be client specific.

Business communications

I volition be explaining the efficacious and honourable Issues that tie to the expend of seam development. I psycheally view that legitimate and respectable issues be unremarkably to do with virtually(prenominal)thing that take aways masses having to live on to a up right fieldness, in more or slight cases in that location ordain be a return for non continue with the law. virtually caperes get under(a) unmatchables skin varied instruction nearly passel workings for them, thats when the info tax shelter motion 1998 protects the data held to the highest degree population world mis utilise.The training usually n the communitys database moldiness be obtained plumb and lawfully, just to be theatrical roled for the purposes utter during collection, decent germane(predicate) and non high-spirited in apprisal to the mean intent, spotless and up to date, not unbroken for thirster than necessary, belong in atmosphere with your rights and the likes ofwise protect from give to an field of study impertinent the European economic sports stadium unless enough certification mea for convinced(predicate) exists for that data in the bea. on that point is in like manner liberty of development actuate 2000 (that came to rear in 2005) this Includes unspoilt of gateway to discipline held by world authorities.This Is when a psyche indicate nurture to cosmos pronouncement, the ascendency has to be cognizant in typography by the earth authority whether it holds info of the explanation undertake in the request, and if that is the case, to fix that study communicated rear end to them The schooling processing agreement utilise stand for 1990 it is a law that does not deliver accepted activities when exploitation com vesters, this accept hacking into some other peoples systems, mis exploitation packet or fate a person to ingest approaching to saved files on some iodins els es computer.There argon withal honorable Issues that argon dealt with using formational pollcles and codes of performance much(prenominal) as drop of email, profit and babble out blowing. These go under line of production line cleans signification moral principles annoyinging grateful and insufferable demeanour by seam enterprise. sing blowing is in any case wiz of the respectable issues users muckle use and tint to. This is when an employee raises a concern about a descent occupation both to direction within the company or to an remote organisation like the press.Operational Issues In singing to the use of clientele discipline, Including gage of Information, cover songups, wellness and natural rubber, line of merchandise law of continuation plans and costs. Organisations take in to gillyflower and win unconditioned pieces of tuition with some cosmos ut most(prenominal) more key than others. To spring sure that tuition is managed approp riately, a snatch of policies and procedures bed ugliness to be put in out, concerning guarantor of information, backups, health and safety, organisational pollcles and business keen continuation plans and cost. ailable as and when they exigency it, in establish to get hold of good business decisions. Information security concern deals with maintaining the wholeness and accessibility of organisational information and knowledge. Backups is withal one of the motion issues as most businesses look at demonstrable programs endlessly to generate to denigrate the pretend of losing lively information stored on IT servers. This involves producing backups of information stored on the servers. nigh companies back up eternally and some less frequently.Health and safety is similarly one of operating(a) system and so argon business length plans and costs. craft duration plans be the steps that a company puts into place to throw away sure it is assailable of live a worst-case scenario. M2 sub judice issues are the laws elevated by disparate companies so that users or customers pass on be sensitive of them. estimable issues involve right and awry(p) or what is considered good, and what is considered evil in a society. efficacious and ethical issues for businesses are usually different from business to business.

Chemistry 208 All QUIZ Essay Example for Free (#208)

chemistry 208 All quiz Essay The scientific Method mensuration 1 acting Experiments pervert 2 Making Observations measuring 3 Proposing a Hypothesis cadence 4 decreed(p) the Hypothesis Step 5 Proposing a Scientific natural law Scientific notational system It is a mathematical expression in which a look is expressed as N x 10n where N contains all one nonzero soma to the unexpended of the ten-fold and n is an integer. looms for find Signifi cigargontt Figures (digits) -All nonzero digits be evidentiary figures -Counting begins from the left with the first nonzero telephone act -Zeros between nonzero digits argon counted as sig. Figures -Terminal zeros (zeros to the skilful of the right of a upshot) argon unceasingly important if the measure contains a tenfold point. Ex 2. 3700 g 5 world-shaking figures 17. 50 mL 4 significant figures Rule 1- In calculations involving measured determine (with a plastered of sig. figs), the rate of sig figs in the la st effect depends on the subroutine performed. Rule 2- In multiplication and disagreement of measured quantities, the final exam answer contains the equal public figure of sig figs as are in the measurement with the least number of sig figs.Rule 3- In the final answer of a calculation involving watch numbers, unit conversion factors and constants, the number of significant figures is dictated by the measured measuring involved. Density = business deal/ Volume guinea pig The term payoff is used to separate things that occupy distance and are perceptible by our senses. It can be classifies in terms of its forcible state or chemical composition. Elements still of one symbol of atom. Classified as a metal, metalloid or metalloid. commingle a conclave of subdivisions in a definite counterweight. Atoms of distributively various(prenominal) elements are chemically have to form the compound. A chemical switch can work down a compound into its individual elements. Mixture a non-pure substance make of 2 or more elements or compounds that can be separated by physical procedures. Protons have a positive charge, found in the nub. Neutrons have no charge, found in the nucleus. Electrons have a negative charge.The atomic number of an element is equal to the number of protons in the nucleus of its atoms. The mass number is equal to the number of protons and neutrons in the atom. To channelize the number of neutrons, set off the atomic number from the mass number. Molecules are a gang of atoms in a definite proportion e. g. , molecule of piddle Ions are aerated species formed by loss or gain of electron(s) from an atom. neediness of electron cation (positively charged) sop up of electron anion (negatively charged) chemistry 208 All QUIZ. (2018, Oct 12).

Self-Portraits. Journal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Self-Portraits. Journal - Essay ExampleThis depicting was identified as a offspring of its connection to the icon of Christ. As an mechanic I give this talent of painting as a gift from God and that is why the painting shows give in a position tat appears to be giving a blessing. My artistic work was not carnal but divinely oriented. It helps to show my dreaming of acknowledging that talent is a gift from God (Koener 1997). The portrait was used to outline religious form of culture that identifies the tradition that Christ is the most superior identity. The brown color used in the painting suggests the solemn mood that reserved Christs passion within him since it is a cool color. The power of theology in artic works was identified as this portrait basically the authors belief in his religion. This artistic work was done when the artist was twenty eight years old. This was a changeover period in the artists life that saw him move from youth to prime of life. It therefore, was a stop consonant of remembrance in the events that marked my life of achievements as an artist. The painting indicates a fashionable hairstyle where the artist is putting on simple but expensive fit out that enabled to bring out my youthful looks.The artist drew him self in the appearance of God using the wonderful colors to suggest the goodness of him to humanity. The portrait is painted trance facing in the viewers eyes in a solemn indicating his lack of emotions (Gideon 2006). As an artist he made himself in the image of Christ to portray his religious culture that God created man in own likeness and image. This shows the revelation of religious culture in the artist life since he has employed them through art. His noble dressing of a coat was contrary to a time when people dressing were accustomed to a certain dressing code. He stands out against the critics of his time through his artic works. The portrait indicates a high degree of talent that was discovered in my life while working in

Brand Development Plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

grass Development Plan - Essay ExampleTable of Contents Introduction 5 Assumptions 5 Position dodging 6 Target Market 7 Competitor Analysis 8 Point of Difference 10 Point of Parity 10 Building Brand Equity 11 Brand Aw atomic number 18ness 11 Selection and Justification of Brand Elements 12 Brand Image 12 Communication Strategy 13 Measuring Brand Equity 13 Recommendation 14 Conclusion 14 References 15 Introduction Last Chance is a diversified sess based in Australia that produces and sells products of different salmagundis. The come with now does not have any product in the beverage industry. It has, therefore, decided to make an entry into the Australian merchandise for soft drinks. The company intends to develop a new product for the beverage market. In order to launch the post successfully in the market, the company has to conduct a research on the existing brands in the market and their performance. ...A proposal has been presented in this article on how the brand can effec tively exercise its functionalities so as to yield positive and encouraging outcomes. The paper provides insights into strategic positioning of the brand, the target customers, potential and incumbent firms, strategies of developing brand equity and make the brands communication strategy on the basis of evaluation of the various factors that have been identified to make probable effects on the brands image. Assumptions Last Chance is planning to penetrate into a new market. It is important to note that this market has a number of established players. Hence in order to develop its brand image and retain it in the minds of the customers for a long period of time, Dew Fresh has to make certain reasonable assumptions about the characteristics of the market in which it is venturing. The most important assumptions are mentioned below 1. The prime customer group for Dew fresh is the young population belonging to the age group of 12 to 30 years. The people of this generation are young, ac tive and enthusiastic. 2. Trends in the soft drink industry show that the majority of customers belong to the above mentioned age group. They are open to new ideas and are willing to experiment with the products that they use in their daily lives. 3. There are various kinds of beverages in the Australian market. However, any kind of herbal energy drink has not been yet developed. Hence this new kind of soft drink is expected to gain a comfortably braggart(a) customer base.

Individual Legal Minor Project Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Individual Legal Minor Project - Essay Examplentellectual property (IP) is the general name given to the laws masking piece patents, trademarks, copyright, designs, circuit layouts, and plant breeders rights. IP Australia recently reviewed production of the Journals. This review resulted in the decision to cease production of make-up versions of the Journals, with new electronic versions being freely available on IP Australias website (Cessation of Paid Advertising in IP Australias Official Journals Effective 26th whitethorn 2005, n.d)It is an important part of almost any business as it can apply to confidential information, designs and inventions that contribute to the success of the business (Intellectual Property, n.d) A desktop publishing firm must have good knowledge about the existing laws related to copyright, privacy and misleading advertising in order to avoid possible disputes. This paper briefly analyse the essentials a desktop publisher know about the Australian laws r egarding copyright, privacy and misleading advertising.Copyright is part of an area of law know as intellectual property. Intellectual property law protects the property rights in creative and inventive endeavours and gives creators and inventors certain exclusive economic rights, generally for a restrict time, to deal with their creative works or inventions (What is intellectual property?, 2008)The purpose of copyright is to encourage people (creators of certain new things which is expedient to the society) to contribute more to the wellbeing of the society. Such contributors will get some financial benefits when other people use his contributions which will encourage him to search for more new things useful to the society. The primary end of the law on copyright is to give to the author of a creative work his just reward for the benefit he has bestowed on the community and also to encourage the making of further creative works (Copyright purposes and sources, 2009)Desktop publi shers while preparing designs, captions

Business simulation Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Business simulation - Assignment ExampleComputer Repair business averages ?8,900 in gross monthly profits. The owner/manager believes that it base achieve ?12,000 in gross monthly profits, through promotions and refinement of product lines. Currently, the business employs two part time sales staff and one lavish time book keeper/receptionist. Though the set currently available for formatting brand-new machines is adequate, nearly one third of it is used to store inventory, which includes new product models for resale. With expansion of services and the need to utilise space more efficiently, the business must consider alternative supply chain processes, such as JIT systems. It must also consider the types of products to offer, such as business machines with networking capabilities. Aside from increase monthly gross sales, the business has identified objectives of greatly increasing its unmarried customer base and greatly increasing the number of business customers, so that divi ding the products into separate business units is feasible. A thorough analysis of the business environment leave allow the computer sales business to make decisions about expansion that are most suitable and to develop a marketing and promotions programme that aligns with expansion of product lines. ... Political Business tax rate remains 21% at projected profit increase, according to Adam & Brown (1999, p.13). Employee vs. Self involution (2 National Insurance taxes for self-employed, affects pool of applicants. Relationship with nearby University critical for technician. Environmental concerns of policymakers and citizens. Consumers want green business initiatives. Costs of going green? Economic Consumers fasten budgets, spending less on new products or choosing more affordable products. Costs for fossil fuels may influence supply costs. Social Social networking for young users (teens and young adults) may offer an additional channel for promotion. Consumers want value and pe rsonal relationship in product sales. Technical Requirements for networking and customization rely on technological knowledge. Use of JIT inventory systems reduces inventory related costs. The SWOT analysis helps the computer sales business determine the type of growth strategy and promotions strategy to be developed, by conducting an honest assessment of the organizations physical and financial assets, its potential capabilities, current shortcomings and potential future challenges. The SWOT analysis table below provides management with great insights, to develop a successful business strategy. The analysis considers the most important and influential factors in expanding Computer Sales. Strengths Located in business centre of city, painting can be greatly increased. Relationships with suppliers already established (Dell and Hewlett Packard). Weaknesses Lack of promotions plan, currently relies on word of mouth. Too much physical inventory takes up space and increases costs. No technical expertise for customization. Opportunities Increase awareness through

WORLD WAR II IN THE PACIFIC THEATER Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

WORLD WAR II IN THE PACIFIC THEATER - Essay Example10. The main strategic objective Admiral Nimitz include in almost all his operational directives to Task Force Commanders was A. Related to the situation at hand a secondary objective of sinking Nipponese carriers if the opportunity existed and risk was acceptable.11. Advantages of the Southwest Pacific thrust of the multi-pronged U.S. Pacific strategy included all of the following except A. A lack of unity of predominate at the operational level in that the Australian look acrosser, General Sir doubting Thomas Blamey, was co-equal with the American, General Douglas MacArthur, which inhibited some operations, but ultimately improved Allied command relationships.12. While U.S. grand strategy emphasized Europe First, by the end of 1943, the flow of resources and manpower from America in both theaters remained basically equal. Why was this so B. With the landings in the Aleutian Islands the Japanese were a serious threat to the West Coast of the United States.13. The decisive factor for U.S. success in the Pacific study in innovation War II was the B. Outstanding decision process resulting in both operational and strategic success in the carrier battles of World War II. 14. The dominant element among Japanese leaders in the strategic debate prior to Pearl Harbor wasB. Admiral Isoroku Yamamoto15. The Navys role in Japanese strategy was C. Essential to attainment of overall Japanese political objectives as only the Japanese Navy could secure the Southern Resource Area live to the Japanese economy and war effort.... B. They arrayed the nearly 200 ships they employed in the action in widely separated and non-reinforcing groups, thus depriving themselves of the opportunity for a decisive night action with battleships and cruisers against the surviving U.S. carriers.A. A lack of unity of command at the operational level in that the Australian commander, General Sir Thomas Blamey, was co-equal with the American, Ge neral Douglas MacArthur, which inhibited some operations, but ultimately improved Allied command relationships.C. The carrier Enterprise, under repairs for the bomb hits she took during the Battle of the Eastern Solomons, did not pull round in theater until 24 October and the U.S. would thus have only the carrier Hornet available.D. lack of aircraft carriers since, after the battle, the U.S. was down to a single carrier and had to rely on the British to provide H.M.S. Victorious until U.S.S. Saratoga returned to Fleet service and other new-construction carriers started to join the Fleet30. A strategy is only as good as the Material Dimension that supports it. In terms of the U.S.

St. Matthew's Passion by Bach Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

St. Matthews Passion by Bach - Essay ExampleThe music was text bound and therefore difficult to measure because of its spiritual and expressive intensity. Bach was counterpoint master as he used all baroque era musical language resource with ease. He could combine Germany heterogeneous counterpoint, French rhythmic dances and graceful melodies of Italy in a single composition. Some of his work include Christmas oratorio which include St. Matthew Passion and ascension cantata (six cantatas) (Robin, 1999). noble of St. Matthew Passion It is an oratorio written by Bach for orchestra, choir and solo voices. Matthews gospel chapter 26 and 27 are set into music with arias and chorale that are interspersed throughout the musical text (Robin, 1999). Composition The setting of Bachs passion present chapter is in 26 and 27 of Matthews biblical text in a simple manner by use of recitative. In addition, latest poetic texts are set by ariaso and aria movements which explain mixed biblical eve nts in a narrative form (Robin, 1999). Lyrism and monologue are used to present the state of mind of the characters that are involved. St. Matthew Passion has the following aspects a) Double-choir which embark on from double-choir motets. b) Chorales are used extensively and appear and are found in four parts as an arias extension. In polyphonic movements which are large, chorales appears as cantus firmus. This preferably evident in the finale of the first movement Mensch, bewein dein Sunde gro?. Chorale cantus firmus is also used in opening chorus, as Kommt, ihr Tochter, helft mir klagen where soprano in ripieno create harmonized and polyphonic anxiety, singing O Lamm Gottes, unschuldig verse (Robin,1999) The oratorio is a twelve score concertato with eight soloists performing in deuce choirs(Robin,1999). Furthermore, extra parts ingest two bass and single soprano voices in the bit parts which include Peter, Pilate Wife, High Priests, and Judas with another section for soprano in ripieno. vocal ensembles has ternary voice parts (three basses, three tenors , three sopranos and three altos and residual which has two parts that provide soloists ( Concertists) for the composed cantatas together with other vocal works. Secco recitative is used in the gospel narration with continuo accompaniments (Robin, 1999). Words describing various characters are sung in recitative form. Apart from Jesus, other named parts, include two ancillae(maids),two witness, Judas, two high priest, dickhead and Pilates wife. Arias are often assigned to character soloist who sings with the choir(Robin,1999). In addition, a pair of soloists sings the two duets which concurrently represent two speakers. Turba (Crowd) are passages for many speakers and is sung by either one or two choirs. There is special treatment for the words of Jesus Vox Christi. This is by creation of accompagnato recitatives which are accompanied by continuo and orchestral string section by use of long notes that are sustained and stressing specific words (Robin, 1999). Instruments St Matthew Passion has a setting of two orchestras and two choirs and it include two Gamba, two flutes, and two oboe and basso continuo. Instruments create a particular mood in arias for example Aus Liebe will mein Heiland sterben which is 49 soprano arias where there is no security as a result basso continuo and string absence (Robin, 1999). Compositional style Recitatives create a mood

JETBLUE CASE STUDY Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

JETBLUE CASE STUDY - Research Paper ExampleHowever, a disturbing fact about dollar volume of Jetblue is that, far from increased percentages of sales over the years, the percentages are actually falling. Sales for 2006 constituted a 36% increase over 2005, but sales equilibrium of 2007 is only around 20% increase over 2006. It is imperative that sales growth is consistent through larger quantum of sales and revenues over profitable segments. advent to variable costs, it is seen that the proportion is larger for variable costs rather than fixed. Aircraft discharge, as expected, holds the largest chunk. Rising fuel prices is unmatchable of the principal risks in the airline business. Jet fuel costs were considered the second largest operating cost in the airline industry, after staff costs. Coming to hedgerow it is seen that occasionally the company should purchase crude oil color options contract or swap agreements. These commodity prices are connected with aircraft fuel, makin g derivative of them effective. These are trivial term measures designed to counteract against steep increases in prices of aircraft fuels.Lower distribution costs, lower selling overheads and higher instance of productive output. This has been brought about by use of electronic ticketing and maximum use of internet function for airliners.Only two types of aircrafts in use The... Coming to variable costs, it is seen that the proportion is larger for variable costs rather than fixed. Aircraft fuel, as expected, holds the largest chunk. Rising fuel prices is one of the principal risks in the airline business. Jet fuel costs were considered the second largest operating cost in the airline industry, after staff costs. Coming to hedging it is seen that occasionally the company should purchase crude oil options contract or swap agreements. These commodity prices are connected with aircraft fuel, making derivative of them effective. These are short term measures designed to counteract ag ainst steep increases in prices of aircraft fuels. Four possible reasons on how the company has, up to now, managed and achieved low operating costs are as follows.Lower distribution costs, lower selling overheads and higher instance of productive output. This has been brought about by use of electronic ticketing and maximum use of internet work for airliners. Only two types of aircrafts in use The Company flies only two types of aircrafts, A320 and Embraer 190. Thus, it is possible for Jetblue to plan and control its operations, servicing and maintenance. Moreover, its pilots are more cheery flying aircrafts whose technical and flight systems are well known to them and this helps in attaining ultimate flight efficiencies and lower chances of accidents or operational malfunctioning. Higher aircraft utilization By effective and harmonized scheduling of aircrafts, and well- planned movement control, it is able to spread its fixed costs over a larger number of flights and available arse miles. Some of their aircrafts are on day-and-night

Synthesizing two books regarding business Essay - 1

Synthesizing two books regarding business - Essay ExampleManagers are directed by professional and technical competence while leadership should be drivers for change and capable of inspiring people to greatness by converting talent to competence. He seeks to answer questions such as What is the leaving between leaders and managers? and What drives great leaders to their success?On the other hand, Sun Tzus Art of War explores the subject of fight, which is not particularly antithetic from the contemporary business environment. He focuses on the importance of strategy and effective leadership in war and tries to answer questions like When is it worth going to war or making peace? He proposes that one must understand their enemy and like Buckingham, he talks about leveraging on ones strengths to envision they get the upper hand. However, his methods tend to be rather Machiavellian, as he advocates deception where necessary if it aids ones side achieve victory. fit in to the art o f war, a great leader will know his strengths and weakness as well as those of the enemy (Tzu 50). Therefore, he will leverage on his knowledge to both take advantage of the battle and assume control over the environment subsequently securing victory.Admittedly, given that people who lived centuries apart wrote these books, they have short in common in respect to the cultural or even social experience. Nonetheless, from a business perspective, distinct similarities emerge in the underlying themes that both authors express in their works. Both books are focused on achieving victory while the art of war is a military book it has been used by business students for hundreds of years because of its timeless and effective lessons. It advocates leveraging on ones strengths and the weakness of the enemy, which is essentially the same idea proposed by Buckingham. In Buckingham book, he proposes that great leaders must strive to understand their

Samsung - Organization Behavior Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Samsung - Organization Behavior - Essay ExampleThe three dimensions of management are summarized to be technical, conceptual and human.is important for the managers to originate meaningful solutions and techniques for resolution of complex management problems, by employing innovative technological solutions that provide answers to problems people and organizations are having. For achieving management success, it is important to understand the extent of interest group of human resources needed for the deployment of these resources. COMPANY AND HENRI PRINCIPLES Samsung International has applied the principles of Henri Fayol, the father of management. The Samsung International has split the workforce into certain segments and has achieved better production and quality work input. The cause of division of work has provided the employer with an opportunity of maximizing employee efforts. It is applicable to all work including research and technical applications. There are limitations t o specialization which are firm has been determined by the application. The company has stressed the importance and role of the authority, and therefore the authority has the rights to give orders and the power to exact obedience. Samsung International has made a clear quality between a managers official authority deriving from office and personal authority created through individual personality, intelligence, and experience. The company has introduced certain rules and regulations to ensure that there outlive obedience and respect between the firm and its employees.

Case analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Case analysis - Essay ExampleThis paper analyzes one of the managerial blunders that were taken by a company. This is in regard to the construction of terminal five, at the Heathrow Airport, in Terminal Five.The company that was responsible for constructing this terminal was British Airways. British Airways is the largest rail line lane carrier in the United Kingdom. This is based on the number of fleets it operates, the size of the company, and the international destinations of the company. The intention of the company in constructing this terminal was that it should give it the capacity of increase its revenue, and improving its public status and image. However, this turned out to be one of the strategic blunders of British Airways. This paper would examine this blunder, in relation to the theories of strategic management.Initially, the air transport industry was a government owned and managed industry. This is in almost all the countries of the world. However, because of the u pshot of capitalism, and liberalization of the economies, various governments began to liberalize the respiratory tract industry, and allow for semiprivate ownership. This includes countries such as the United Kingdom which has allowed for the private ownership of the airline industry (Barney and Hesterly, 2006). For example, the British Airports Authority is a private company that manages and operates six airports in the United Kingdom, and this includes the London Heathrow Airport. It is at this airport that British Airways decided to construct the terminal five, which was to enable it expand its operations, and increase the number of its passengers. It is important to explain that the airline industry is driven mainly by profits, and this makes it to be one of the most competitive business industries in the world (Fojt, 2006).This is the reason why there is an emergence of other airline companies operating in the United Kingdom, and they include Virgin Atlantic, British Midland International

Why Multinational Corporations Seek To Transfer Their Home-Country HRM Essay

Why Multinational Corporations Seek To Transfer Their Home-Country HRM Policies to Their Overseas Subsidiaries - Essay ExampleThis research will begin with the argumentation that the strategies of multinational boldnesss are quite complex having to address a wide range of issues related to different cultural and economic conditions. In this context, many firms chose to invoke similar policies in regard to their various sectors aiming to reduce relevant risks. In the HRM area, such practices are quite common. In fact, it has been proved that a high portion of organizations prefer to enthrall their home-country human resource management policies to their overseas subsidiaries. At a first level, this practice can be possibly considered as reassert allowing the easier establishment of the organization in the host country, at the level that no time is wasted on the preparation of locals for working in key positions of the organizations branch in the host country. The reasons for whi ch organizations transfer their home-country human resource management policies to their overseas subsidiaries are presented and evaluated in this paper. Emphasis is given on the difficulties of this swan and on the possible ways for resolving the problems involved. The most common reason for the transfer of home-country human resource management policies to overseas subsidiaries is the need of organizations for promoting homogenous policies in all their sectors so that conflicts and failures are minimized. Such issue is highlighted in the study of Wilton where reference is made to the example of Japanese firms that had to establish branches and operational units abroad. Japanese firms black market to promote team working and task sharing however, after entering the US market the Japanese firm had to align their HRM strategies with the US laws and ethics. In influence to avoid conflicts with local laws and culture, the Japanese firms transformed their HRM policies promoting task demarcation and functional specialization. From a similar point of view, Sparrow notes that firms may choose to transfer their home-country human resource management policies to their overseas subsidiaries in order to reduce costs related to training of new employees. Such perspective can be valuable only if the time during which the home country HRM policies are used in the overseas subsidiary is limited if such practice is continued for a long period of time, then the cost involved would be much higher compared to the development of new HRM policies, aligned with the local culture.

Relationship between work patterns and family patterns of Asian Essay

Relationship between work patterns and family patterns of Asian Americans - Essay exampleThis means that both p arnts often have to work in order for them to meet the financial obligations of the family. Moreover, with the better levels of education that are available to both custody and women, the modern woman is often faced with the dilemma between having a family or building a career. And the case is that often the modern woman does not wish to entirely give up her career to have a family. These pressures on families are experienced across the board irrespective of the ethnic orbit of the families. Asian Americans, like other minorities in America, are aware that they have to use hard work and employment if they are to achieve socioeconomic mobility in the United States. And coming from a cultural background that encourages hard work (Gladwell 239) it is no surprise that Asian Americans have adapted to and developed innovative strategies to modify them attain the much desired socioeconomic mobility. In America today, Asian Americans have the highest rate of college and university degrees. Many of them have realized impressive occupational successes and are poised to become prominent members of their respective industries. However, it is important to note that the Asian American population within itself is culturally diverse because of their different countries of origin.

Effects of Bullying on Student Attendance Dissertation

Effects of Bullying on Student Attendance - oration ExampleWritten permission from each students parent or guardian is required prior to the student participating in the study. The parents allow be provided with the following background information Bullying is a serious problem in our schools that requires more study and attention. The incidence of bullying has been linked to low school attendance. The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is indeed an association between bullying and poor attendance at school. In order to place this study, we are asking for permission to interview your student to determine whether he or she has issues with bullying. Fifty to one hundred students in grades four to six leave alone be interviewed. If our study shows a relationship between bullying and attendance, we hope that more resources will be allocated towards working to resolve the problem of bullying in the schools.Interview questions with the students will not involve asking them directly if they believe they are bullied. Rather, the interviewee will ask specific questions regarding whether the student has had certain feelings and experiences. Many generation the student does not realize that he or she is a victim of bullying, especially if it is a combination of seemingly minor incidents and it is non-physical. The questions will be asked in a conversational way, so the children do not feel threatened by the procedure. Through a supportive conversation, the following information would be asked of them

4 Ways to Sustain Tourism Industry Essay Example for Free

4 Ways to Sustain Tourism Industry Essaysustainable destinations have achieved balance. They have balanced the long-run economic needs of residents with the short and medium term needs of businesses. They have done this by creating a diverse and value-laden touristry product that attracts a flow of domestic and international guests, many of whom be repeat visitors and have made a personal financial commitment to the destination.Sustainable destinations are managed by well-trained and perpetrate staff. They have an up-to-date tourism plan which focuses on sustainable tourism. They have the personnel, resources, and political commitment to carry through and monitor the plan. Achievements are tracked and made public. Tourists are consulted and their opinions are considered in plans. Safety is taken seriously and plans and policies exist for crisis, security, fire, health and safety.See more Defining research problem and setting objectives EssaySustainable destinations reinves t the profits from their tourism activities in environmental conservation and historic restoration and preservation. They demonstrate a thriving culture, strong social networks and increasing biodiversity. They show potent planning, substantial land and marine protection, increased energy and water conservation, and a reduction in solid waste per guest over time. They have an strong recycling and wastewater sanitation program that is carefully managed. They have taken steps to reduce the carbon footprint of their activities. Sustainable destinations are internationally recognized, precious by tourists for their environmental quality, and receive increasing value from tourist stays.Assessment We start by working together to establish a long-term entrance of the destination landscape, identifying sustainability risks and strategic growth opportunities. We facilitate discussions with stakeholders, while utilizing our innovative tools and expertise to develop a clear plan of action. PlanningAs we design and implement initiatives, well prioritize critical impacts, build local capacity and set achievable benchmarks. Over time, well help you implement these programs, track their progress, and monitor your results. Standards and MonitoringSustainable tourism standards are the genesis of quality tourism planning. Our place-based solutions focus on the needs of the destination, while assuring that local tourism businesses meet third-party verified levels of quality and sustainability.

The Goal Book Report Essay Example for Free

The Goal Book Report EssayActu totallyy Alexs plant has not been profitable for almost time and because of that Bill gives an ultimatum to Alex to turn the plant around in 3 months or else the plant will be closed un slight there ar subgross improvements. Due to the limited amount of time given, Alex almost gives up on the plant until Alex remembers his conversation with jinx, his college physics professor. They happened to come across each other in the airport during Alexs profession trip. During that time, whammy asked him several question to analyze his company situation.This conversation then leads Jonah asking Alex, What is the aim of your manufacturing company? Although Jonah didnt give the answer to Alex but eventually Alex get the answer after re hypothesiseing their conversation. Alex realizes that the goal of his company or in fact any business is to make money. aft(prenominal) finding out the answer, Alex then decide to contact Jonah one more time to consult f urther about his company. After contacting Jonah, Alex gets three measurements that can determine the success of a business.The three measurements are throughput, or the rate at which the system generates money through sales, inventory, or all the money that system has invested in purchasing things which it intends to sell, and operational expense, or all the money the system spends in articulate to turn inventory into throughput. Using these measurements, Alex has a basis to determine if his decisions are helping the plant move towards the goal. The goal of theplant is to make money, which is characterized by increasing throughput and decreasing inventory and operational expense.Alex decided to meet with Jonah in New York in order to fix their plant problem. But once again, Jonah leaves Alex with another question, what does the combination of dependent events and statistical fluctuations have to do with your plant? During the weekend, Alex went to a hiking trip with his son and g ot stuck as a troop master. During the hiking, Alex discovers Alex discovers the importance of dependent events in relation to statistical fluctuations. With this discovery, he besides found out that the bottlenecks speed of production is what determines the speed of the other dependents.Hence, inventory moves very slowly because of statistical fluctuations. plump for to the plant, Alex with his team begins their search for their plants bottlenecks. Then they found one the machine (NCX-10) and the heat treatment as the source plants bottlenecks. Alex invites Jonah to visit his plant in order to earn their bottlenecks problem. Jonah define bottleneck as any resource whose capacity is equal to or less than the demand placed upon it and a non-bottleneck is any resource whose capacity is greater than the demand placed on it.With Jonahs help, Alex and his team able to solve their bottlenecks problem such as perform the quality control testing before going into the bottleneck, do not stick parts for inventory produce only what is in demand, produce smaller batches to increase productivity for the whole process, etc. One thing that they also learn from Jonah is that an hour lose at a bottleneck is an hour lost to the whole system. So, it is important to keep the bottleneck to keep moving all the times. With these changes in Alexs plant, they are able to increase their production during the second and third month.With the increase of production in their plant, Alex able to save his plant and he also promoted to Bill salmon pinks position. Regarding his personal life, Alex described as a dedicated and workaholic employee. His dedication to his work posed some family problems losing time for his married woman aside from her not organism used to living at his hometown where there is a big difference from the city life his wife is used to. At one point, Julie, Alexs wife leaves him because shes tired of arguing and her attempt to save their marriage.However, while A lex tries to save his plant, Alex also does the same thing with his marriage. II. Things I the liked about the book What I liked about the book is that the book very informative and it is really easy to read. I compute this book will be one of stiff way to learn about management. Because it is the most efficient way to understand the challenges involved in the manufacturing processes. Unlike many books that take complicated ideas and oversimplify them so the ideas lose their meaning, this book simplifies ideas in ways that enhance their meaning by making the ideas easier to key and employ.Another thing that I really like from this writer is that he able to turn a relatively boring subject for some people to an exciting read. One more thing that I like is the way the author describe the characters in the story. I think many readers can relate to the characters in the book since what happen in the story is also happening in the real world. And the last one is I liked how the autho r include Alex personal life problem in the story. I think what the author trying to do is to inform his reader that there must be correspondence between personal life and work life.You have to balance your personal life and work life, because eventually they will flow in and out of each environment. III. Critique of the book I dont think I have any critique for the book since the book really helps me in understanding how management really works. One thing that I top executive complain might be some typo errors in the book. IV. Real life example From the book, we can see that the concept that Jonah gave can be apply not only for business problem but also problems that we deal within our daily life. I think we can definitely see it from the book during the hiking trip.I think what we can do is asking ourselves with the question of what is my goal in life, work, study and other things that we do? As a student, I think I can apply some of the concept in my studying. When I took a su bject, the first thing that I want to know is what is my goal in taking this subject? After knowing that, if ever I encounter some problem like a probability of failing the subjects, I have to identify the source of my problem. Knowing the source of my problem will make it easier for me to decide how or what can I do in order to fix my problem.

“The Seven Storey Mountain” by Thomas Merton Essay Example for Free

The Seven news report dope by doubting Thomas Merton EssayIntroductionThomas Merton went through a significant conversion in his youth and turned into a prominent Catholic author and designualist. His autobiography The Seven Storey Mountain discusses his life from childhood to adult and the conversion to popish Catholicism and entry into a monastery. The title and the sequence of this book were enthused by Dantes The heaven-sent Comedy. Mertons autobiography is carve up into three part The first describes his life without God (Hell) the second, the beginning of his search for God (Purgatory) and the third, his baptism and entrance into a monastic order (Paradise). DiscussionThomas Mertons autobiographical work The Seven Storey Mountain marked the true beginning of his outstanding literary c beer. Seven years before, he came into the Trappist abbey of Gethsemani in Kentucky. excite by his abbot Dom Frederic Dunne, Merton wrote his biography in order to explain his convers ion from a non-believing Anglican into a transformed to Catholicism who left a burnished educational career in order to join a secluded monastery. (Merton, 121) In the stand up several years of Mertons life, he wrote comprehensively on such varied subjects like warfare and tranquility, the civil movement, racial and social discrimination, Eastern and Western monasticism, and the associations between conventional Christian values and the contemporary world.Merton divided his autobiography into three sections. The first part deals with the years between his childhood and the physical collapse he suffered in 1936. The second section explains his extensive pointedness of convalescence, his transformation to Catholicism in 1938, and his choice in late 1939 to join a institution. The last part discusses his views previous to and subsequent to his entrance in the Gethsemani Monastery. The top dog of Mertons autobiography depicts the seven levels in Dantes Purgatory. (Zuercher, 67)The c elestial elegance allowed him to shift from the lowest to the highest degree of heaven-sent know leadge. The book Seven Storey Mountain explains in a clear and unassuming way Mertons steady transformation from a conceited and indifferent youngster into a keen and ripe(p) believer who retrieved satisfaction as a meditative preacher. From the time of its publication in 1948, the book The Seven Storey Mountain has affected more readers in a arbitrary way. (Merton, 129)The author in the starting of the book The Seven Storey Mountain describes himself as a captive of a worldly and inconsiderate world. This evaluation of the new world to a reformatory has struck most of the readers as extreme. The well-known British writer Evelyn Waugh published a well modify story of The Seven Storey Mountain in the title Elected Silence in 1949. Waugh removed what he sentiment as the overstatement in both Mertons way and his judgment of the world out of his monastery.Even though Waugh improved ma ny parts of the text in Mertons book, Merton thought that the polished and sophisticated way chosen by Waugh could not appropriately put across to the audience his intuitive response to his knowledge before and afterwards his transformation. Merton wanted the readers of The Seven Storey Mountain to know that his life would have been worthless if he had not got the gift of belief from God his conversion had drastically transformed his perceptual discover of the world.The book The Seven Storey Mountain has been favorably compared to such classic autobiographies as those of Michel Eyquem de Montaigne, Saint Augustine, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau. Such praise of Mertons autobiography is entirely appropriate because he also analyzed with almost brutal honesty the weaknesses and strengths of his character. Merton never attempted to mislead his readers by presenting himself in an overly positive light. His subjective analysis of his own life never seems artificial.His consistent attempt t o understand the true motivation for his moral choices persuades his readers both to respect Mertons perception of the world and to appreciate the universal elements in Mertons spiritual and psychological growth The chronological structure of this autobiography enables the reader to understand the gradual changes which caused Thomas Merton to convert to Roman Catholicism and then to inscribe a cloistered monastery. (Zuercher, 71)Thomas Merton had a difficult childhood. He was born near the Spanish allowance in the French village of Prades on January 31, 1915. His parents were both artists, and they moved frequently. His mother, an the Statesn, would die in 1921 and his father, a New Zealander, would die nearly ten years later. Merton worn-out(a) his childhood and adolescence in France, England, Bermuda, and the United States save never felt at home anywhere. The artificiality and selfishness of modern society depressed him. Because of his profound sense of alienation, Merton yie lded too many self-destructive urges After he joined the University of Cambridge in 1933, he began to drink heavily and then fathered a child out of wedlock.His previous mistress and their son both would die during a Nazi air attack on London. During writing his autobiography, Merton thought of a friend from Cambridge who had committed suicide. He was certain that nevertheless the love of God had sheltered him from the same destiny and that he had achieved nothing constructive all this time he had spent in England. He went to America in 1934 and then never came back to Europe. In the first section of The Seven Storey Mountain, the misery and isolation which many people experience after the dreadfulness of the Holocaust and the devastation of World War II is strongly and emotively expressed.In the second section of The Seven Storey Mountain, Merton unwrap that he required celestial grace and the ethical support of his friends both in order to nurture spiritually. Once Merton reached America, he registered at Columbia University, where he met two professors, Mark Van Doren and Dan Walsh, who intensely persuaded his personal growth. Van Doren trained Merton to think seriously, to give importance to truth for itself, and to disbelieve all types of baseless reasoning.Sarcastically, Merton had never planned to meet Van Doren. In the commencement of his junior year at Columbia, Merton went to the wrong classroom by mis adopt. (Zuercher, 81) When Van Doren came in and started talking, Merton decided to take that course in its place and gave up history course which he actually wanted to take. Merton thought of this unexpected accident as part of a divine plan to help him understand the gift of faith.Van Doren, who was a Protestant, became one of Mertons best friends, corresponding with him for years and often visiting him at Gethsemani. Even though he did not share Mertons religious beliefs, Van Doren strongly supported both his conversion to Catholicism and his decis ion to enter the monastery. Whenever he had personal problems, Merton knew that Van Doren would be there to help and guide him.Another close friend from Columbia was Robert Lax. He encouraged Merton to take a course on medieval Scholasticism which Dan Walsh, a visiting professor of philosophy from Sacred Heart College, was to teach at Columbia. Walsh taught Merton that no opposition acquire exist between the acceptance of traditional Christian beliefs and the philosophical search for truth. After he became a Catholic, Merton spoke to Walsh of his interest in the priesthood, and Walsh suggested the Trappist monastery in Gethsemani.At first, Merton rejected this suggestion, but within two years he would become a Trappist. Most of his friends at Columbia were not Catholic. Nevertheless, they attended his baptism in 1938. football team years later, his Columbia friends would travel to Gethsemani for his ordination. Friendship enriched Mertons life and gave him the inner rest which he needed in order to accept the gift of faith. (Merton, 135) whatsoever their religious beliefs his readers can identify with Mertons thoughtful analysis of the close link between friendship and the search for happiness.The third part of The Seven Storey Mountain describes his reasons for entering the Cistercian monastery and the great joy which active meditation brought to him there. After considering a few religious orders, he at first left the intent life. Nonetheless, after many conversations with his friends from Columbia and two retreats in Cistercian monasteries, Merton drew a conclusion that only the meditative life would allow him to grow spiritually. He wrote to Gethsemani and was veritable for what he was a scrape whom the free gift of faith had transformed into a fervent believer. At Gethsemani, Merton would experience for the first time the pleasures of true randy and intellectual satisfaction.When Merton reached Gethsemani on December 10, 1941, he saw the words Pax i ntrantibus (peace to those who enter) inscribed over the entrance gate. In Mertons mind, this Latin greeting delineate the paradoxical nature of the monastic life. The numerous and often-petty rules in a contemplative order are in fact designed to get monks inner peace by freeing them from the artificiality of the materialistic world. (Zuercher, 82). Therefore, the peace he wished to acquire was the wisdom to accept everything as part of the divine plan. Yet this trust in divine providence would in short be severely tested.Only a few months after his arrival at Gethsemani, he was called to his abbots office. Mertons brother, pot Paul, then a sergeant in the British army, had come to the abbey in order to receive religious instruction, wanting to be baptized as soon as possible. By a curious coincidence, Father James Fox, who would serve as Thomas abbot and spiritual mentor from 1948 until early 1968, was asked to prepare magic Paul for baptism. As his newly baptized brother was walking away from the monastery, Thomas suddenly realized that they would never see each other on earth again.Within a year the recently married John Paul was killed in action. Thomas coped with his grief first by praying and then by writing Sweet Brother, If I Do Not Sleep. His complete acceptance of divine benevolence persuaded Thomas that John Pauls unhappy spirit had finally been called home by God. Only a brief epilogue, Meditation of a Poor Man in Solitude follows this powerful analysis of the last meeting between Thomas Merton and his only sibling. (Giroux, 145)Reasons for ConversionMertons religious themes are centered in pre-Vatican II Roman Catholic spirituality and theology, but much of his writing concerns universal Christian ideas. A chief theme is the importance of grace. Life is empty without God and offers only empty pleasures and inescapable woes. upstart society enslaves its members with distractions and material goods self-sacrifice can help people distance thems elves from the false promises of the world. According to Merton, only through the sanctifying grace of God, which is the full participation in Gods life that supports us to good actions, peace and happiness can be found. (Merton, 147) Natural goodness is transformed by grace to bring us and others closer to God. Grace thus saves us and allows us to become our best selves.As Merton experienced it, conversion was preceded by grace-filled moments provided by good people, interlingual rendition and contemplation, and the inspiration of an inner voice that directed him to carry out his thoughts. However, even baptism was not sufficient for true conversion. After his baptism, Merton continued acting as he had previously. Only after a while did he realize that conversion means conversion of every moment of each day, of turning toward God in thought and action constantly.Conversion means disregarding the concerns of the world, even denying pleasures to ones self. (Zuercher, 87) Conversion means abandoning the self to the will of God understanding this led Merton to decide to join a monastery and become a priest. True happiness and true freedom come from giving all to God. The giving is easy and the rewards are great, says Merton. While this involves a kind of loss of self, in the end it allows for growth of the real self in God.ConclusionMertons life and that of the narrator of The Divine Comedy followed a same sequence. That narrator begins the poem in the middle of his life, and Merton wrote The Seven Storey Mountain in the middle of his life he died at the untimely age of fifty-three.Works CitedGiroux, Robert. The Seven Storey Mountain. 50th anniversary ed. Introduction by. New York Harcourt, Brace, 1998. pg 145.Merton, Thomas. The Seven Storey Mountain. Harvest Books Anv edition (1999). ISBN-10 0156010860. pg 98-210.Zuercher, Suzanne. Merton An Enneagram Profile. Notre Dame, Ind. Ave Maria Press, 2001. pg 58-99.